AORI | Hip Research | Knee Research

Extensively Porous-Coated Femoral Revision for Severe Femoral Bone Loss: Minimum 10-year follow-up.

C. Anderson Engh, Jr., MD, Thomas J, Ellis, MD, Lisa M. Koralewicz, MPH,
James P. McAuley, MD, Charles A. Engh, Sr., MD

J Arthroplasty. 17:955-960, Dec. 2002.

 

ABSTRACT: Of 275 femoral revisions done at our institution from 1982 to 1986, we identified 34 patients (35 hips) who represented the senior author's (C.A.E., Sr.) most difficult revision cases as a result of extensive femoral bone loss at least 10 cm below the lesser trochanter. The patients were revised with fully porous-coated femoral components 190 mm. We evaluated 25 of the patients (26 hips) who had a minimum 10-year follow-up (mean, 13.3 years). Survivorship was 89% at 10 years with femoral revision as the endpoint (Kaplan-Meier). The femoral aseptic loosening rate was 15% (4 of 26). Three stems were loose but did not warrant reoperation. One stem was revised for aseptic loosening, 1 was revised for septic loosening, and 1 was revised for a fractured femoral component. Bypassing weak or absent femoral bone with an extensively porous-coated stem is an effective reconstructive technique for patients with extensive femoral bone loss.

 

This research was funded, in part, by Inova Health Care Services, Virginia.